I think it's sometimes interesting to see what the VIN can tell you about a car, particularly cars that are collector's items.
We've seen several Roadster VIN's:
1T9RE11A15P829M02 for drivable mule 2 SFZRE11B963E00001 for EP1 SFZRE11B063E00002 for EP2 SFZRE11B663E00005 for EP5 SFZRE11B773V00001 for VP1 SFZRE11B173V00009 for VP9 SFZRE11B873V00010 for VP10 SFZRE11BX73V00011 for VP11 SFZRE11B173V00012 for VP12 SFZRE11B373V00013 for VP13 SFZRE11B283900016 for VP16 SFZRE11B483900017 for VP17 SFZRE11B183F00001 for P1 SFZRE11B081F00003 for P2/VIN F003 SFZRE11B981F00002 for P3?/VIN F002 SFZRE11B681000005 for Signature 100, #5 SFZRE11B?81000009 for Signature 100, #9 5YJRE11B481000012 for Signature 100, #12 5YJRE11B681000013 for Signature 100, #13 5YJRE11B881000014 for Signature 100, #14 5YJRE11B181000016 for Signature 100, #16 5YJRE11B881000028 for Signature 100, #28 5YJRE11B981V00022 for VP22 5YJRE11B281V00024 for VP24 5YJRE11B681V00026 for VP26
5YJRE1A31A1000502 for US 2010MY Sport SFZRE2B13A3000002 for EU 2010MY SFZRE2B3XA3000001 for EU 2010MY Sport
SFZRE2B32A3000011 for EU 2010MY Sport SFZRE2B30A3900017 for EU 2010MY Signature 250 Sport
SFZRE2B15A3000003 for EU 2010MY car - RWE promotion - has Signature plate SFZRE2B34A3000026 for EU 2010MY Sport - has Signature plate
When decoded, the VIN tells the country and year of manufacture; make, model and serial number; assembly plant; and in some cases it even identifies equipment specifications.
The vehicle identification number is divided into four parts:
* World Manufacturer's Identification (WMI - three characters) * Vehicle Description Section (VDS - five characters) * The VIN Accuracy Check Digit * Vehicle Identification Section (VIS - eight characters)
World Manufacturer�s Identification (WMI)
The first character in the WMI sequence represents the country where the vehicle was manufactured. The second character refers to the manufacturer. The characters can be either letters or numbers. The third character represents the vehicle type or manufacturing division. I believe the S refers to the UK as in Lotus VIN's.
Vehicle Description Section (VDS) and Check Digit
The vehicle description section consists of five characters (the 4th to 8th characters) which identify everything from the body style, engine type, and braking system to model, series, restraint system, etc. The 9th character is a VIN accuracy check digit which verifies the previous VIN numbers. It is determined by carrying out a mathematical computation developed by the Department of Transportation (DOT). Anyone have an interpretation for RE11B?
Vehicle Identification Section (VIS)
The vehicle identification section includes the last eight characters in the VIN number. The numbers identify the model year (10th character) and the assembly plant for the vehicle (11th character).So VP12 is 2007, P1 is 2008. Lotus uses an H for Hethel. Not sure why Tesla uses a 3 (or why P2 and later have a 1 in this position).
The 12th to 17th characters are the actual serial number of the vehicle�these last 6 digits make the vehicle unique (think of DNA). It can also help to identify whether the vehicle was the first, the hundredth, or the last vehicle off the manufacturer�s assembly line. This is valuable information for collectors. We can assume V is for Validation Prototype and F for Founders' Series. I'd guess they're using E for EP.
Does anyone have any insight to share?
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May 6, 2008
doug
Elon in P1
VP12
VP24
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May 6, 2008
doug
Lotus Esprit VIN codes for comparison:
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May 7, 2008
pgwoosley
There is quite a bit of information on the internet on VIN number formats. A few additional quick observations. Yes, S in the first space is for the UK, just as W is for Germany, J for Japan, K for Korea. The formats of the next two characters varies considerably. General Motors generally uses G in the second spot and a character for the division in the third spot. Ford Motor Company does not follow the same pattern.
There is not supposed to be an I or the letter O in the VIN. Note that for the year model code, numbers were used for a while, then letters, then numbers again.
There are spaces on the internet to decode VINs, but it probably is too soon for Tesla's information to be there.
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May 7, 2008
X-CEOsWife
Way back when, Martin wrote a program to calculate the VIN number of a vehicle. I will see if I can distract him from his current "obsession" to comment on this issue.
This is result for EP1 : VIN SFZRE11B963E00001 DECODED 2006 Tesla Roadster Country UNITED KINGDOM Make Tesla Vehicle Type Passenger Car Model Roadster Check Digit 9 Model Year 2006 Assy. Plant Hethel, UK Production Seq. Number E00001 Engine Type Electric Motor; 3-phase, 4-pole AC induction motor; 375 volts Body Type 2 Door Convertible; Roadster Trim Level Base; Sport Restraint System Dual Air Bag; Seat Belts Drive Line Type RWD Vehicle Class Small Car Fuel Type Electric Manufacturer Tesla Motors Incorporated Engine Code S
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Sep 7, 2010
mpt
MINI E reported in as:
DECODED 2008 MINI Cooper Country GERMANY Make MINI Vehicle Type Passenger Car Model Cooper Restraint System Dual Air Bag; Manual Belts; SRS-Dual Stage Advanced Check Digit 9 Model Year 2008 Assy. Plant Oxford, Great Britain Body Type 2 Door Hatchback Engine Type L4, 1.6L Trim Level S Drive Line Type FWD Vehicle Class Small Car Fuel Type Gasoline Manufacturer BMW-AG, Munich, Germany Engine Code M
A hint at its former life before it went under the knife?
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Sep 7, 2010
doug
Interesting. Not too much info yet on 2010MY (Roadster 2.0) cars, though, where the VIN actually indicates differences like Euro spec, Sport version, etc. Anyone see a Roadster 2.5 VIN yet?
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Sep 7, 2010
kgb
I haven't taken delivery of my 2.5 yet, but I've been told my vin is as follows:
5YJRE1A38A1001078
It is a Tesla Roadster Sport 2.5. This VIN supports the theory that '3' in 8th digit = sport.
Interesting: The VIN decoder did not decode that the vehicle is "sport"
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Sep 7, 2010
doug
Interesting. I would have thought they'd label the 2.5s as the 2011MY, but this indicates they're still using 2010.
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Oct 5, 2010
mattjs33
I think I can help. I also have an interest in the VINs of low volume, unusual and exotic cars.
By regualtion, a manufacturer that wishes to sell cars in the U.S. must submit VIN decoding information to the NHTSA. The following information comes from documents submitted by Tesla to the NHTSA, as found on the NHTSA website.
Digits 1-3, Manufacturer: 5YJ = Tesla Digit 4, Car line: R = Roadster Digit 5, Body type: E = convertible Digit 6, Region: 1 = USA Digit 7, Restraint system: For 2008, 1 = Type 2 seat belts and dual air bags For 2010, A = Type 2 seat belts and dual air bags Digit 8, Motor: For 2008, B = Tesla 56C For 2010, 1 = Tesla M6B; 3 = Tesla M6S Digit 9, Check digit: Variable according to formula Digit 10, Model year: 8 = 2008; A = 2010 Digit 11, Plant of manufacture: 1 = Menlo Park, USA Digit 12-17, Sequential production number
They additionally note that Founders' Series vehicles will have F in digit 12.
I would have thought so too. But as we know, Tesla has so far only VIN'ed cars as 2008's and 2010's. There are no 2009's; car #500 is a 2008 and car #501 is a 2010. By pattern, I would have expected the next VIN's to be 2012's. By regulation, however, a car cannot be offered for sale with a model year more than one New Year's day ahead of its actual calendar year. Since Roadster production has been said to be ending in 2011, I do not know how long Tesla will be able to continue using 2010 VINs. As we saw in the past, Tesla was using 2008 VINs clear into 2009 production. So it is anyone's guess as to when or whether any 2011 Tesla VINs will appear.
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Oct 6, 2010
mattjs33
But wait, there's more! ...
A while ago I found this thread and studied it closely. Using Doug's excellent first post in this thread and some other VIN data, I have built a collection of about 950 Tesla VINs that have records on CarFax. Some findings...
Early on, Tesla's WMI was SFZ (S representing England), to show that final assembly was done in England. Most early Teslas with VINs beginning with SFZ will have an 11th digit of 3, represneting the Hethel, UK plant of manufacture.
From Doug's first post in this thread, you can see that all of the EP VINs he has found use the SFZ/3E VIN format, E representing Evaluation Prototyope (I think that's what it stands for?). These cars are all 2006's.
For the Validation Prototypes, we see three different VIN formats, namely SFZ/3V, SFZ/39 and 5YJ/1V. Obviously the first two represent cars built in the UK, but why the different 12th digits I do not know. The U.S. built VP's have 1 in the plant (11th) digit and V in the 12th digit, presumably for Validation. The SFZ/3V cars are all 2007's and the SFZ/39 and 5YJ/1V cars are 2008's.
The UK-built EP's and VP's do not have records on CarFax, but U.S.-built VP's 21-33 do.
Now, the Founder's Series cars (I have found 27) are all 2008's, and carry their own unique VIN structure, but notice these cars are all UK-built cars (SFZ). However, only #F00001 carries the proper 3 in the plant (11th) digit to represent the Hethel plant. All the rest carry 1 in their 11th digits. Very strange!
For the Signature 100 Series cars (which can only be uniquely identified by their VIN with the last six digits), it is interesting to note that the first 11 cars' VINs start with SFZ, even though the plant digit represents Menlo Park, USA! From #000012 on all Teslas use 5YJ. I guess there was a lot of confusion early on as to which plant did the final assembly of these cars, due to the unique Lotus/Tesla arrangement?
Also very interesting, when I visited Tesla Chicago this summer, they had on display Founder's Series car #024, which has a VIN with a check (ninth) digit which should, by formula, be invalid! I checked it on CarFax, and it is registered this way. It is the only Tesla I have found that carries an error in its check digit!
For those who are curious, the highest Tesla VIN I have found on CarFax is #1026, a base model.
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Oct 6, 2010
mattjs33
But wait, there's still more...
The SAE will assign a World Manufacturer Identifier with a third digit ending in 9 if that manufacturer produces less than 500 cars in a model year. In 2004, Tesla was given 1T9 as its WMI. This was only used on the driveable mule car(s?). Apparently at some point it was assumed that Tesla would not be building more than 500 cars in a model year. However, at some point Tesla was given not only SFZ, but 5YJ, in an indication that Tesla's intent was to produce more than 500 cars in a model year.
This has happened before. In mid-2003 Lamborghini's WMI changed from ZA9 to ZHW, in anticipation of the much-higher-volume Gallardo entering production. So someone at Tesla or the SAE decided the change would be made. But isn't it interesting that Tesla's total production for its first model year (2008) ended sometime in 2009 at exactly 500 units? Was it to keep the "large manufacturer" status on its VINs?
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Oct 6, 2010
doug
Thanks mattjs33. That's really helpful stuff. I think the absence of 2009 model year had more to do with production delays and that early customers wanted a car from the first production year. The majority of those MY2008s were delivered if not produced in the 2009 calendar year. (There was a long delay after the delivery of Elon's F00001.) Similarly marketing cars were given VP VINs so as to not eat up production VINs for customers that wanted a low number in that first production year. However those marketing VPs were eventually sold. That with the addition of other special out of sequence VINs makes it difficult to know actual production order.
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Oct 6, 2010
AndrewBissell
My car has VIN SFZRE3B37A300222. It's a 2010 European Signature Edition.
Thanks to Mattjs above I now interpret this as:
SFZ - my car was built at Hethel in the UK, so it seems they are still using SFZ as the Tesla manufacturer string for UK built cars. RE - Roadster Convertible 3 - region code, presumably Europe B - some other kind of restraint system - what type? 3 - Motor type M6S - is this the Sport motor? If so it's interesting as I bought my car ostensibly as a non-Sport (but the VDS says its is a Sport!) 7 - Check digit A - 2010 3 - Built at Hethel - correct! 000222 - EU Signature 222 - check
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Oct 6, 2010
doug
Supposedly the drivetrain, including the battery pack, represent the majority of the value of the car. So when that is installed in Menlo Park, the car is arguably of US manufacture even though the body is still made in the UK. For EU cars, everything is put together in Hethel, thus the UK manufacturer string.
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Oct 6, 2010
mattjs33
Andrew, your motor digit of 3 is interesting. It is likely that EU-spec cars have a different coding for the motor type. Or maybe you have a sleeper base model! Is the motor type labelled somewhere in the motor compartment?
I also wonder, is your car equipped with dual air bags?
Frequently there are different coding systems in use between EU and U.S. spec cars from one manufacturer, so this is interesting to see.
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Oct 6, 2010
Doug_G
Nope. Under NAFTA rules it is USA built if more than 50% of the value is added in the USA. But Canada charges import duty because it does not meet that target. It is one of the reasons why the car is slightly more expensive here.
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Oct 7, 2010
Jaff
To be honest Doug, this is one of the issues we Canadians should be addressing with our politicians...to me, NAFTA be damned...all imported EV's should be exempt from import duty until we reach some sort of critical mass (say market penetration of at least 5-7%...more EV's & less ICE vehicles will result in a less smoggy Ontario...it is probably Ontario that should lead the charge on this as we have the most traffic congestion thus smog...we would benefit most from EV's being more accesible from an economic standpoint...(imo)
Sorry for going off topic folks. :redface::biggrin:
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Oct 10, 2010
ChargeIt!
SFZRE2B3xA3000xxx spotted in GB with GB plates, but destined for DK. Model: 2.5
So, what's the "2" versus "3" for Region Code ?
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Oct 13, 2010
mattjs33
Is DK Denmark? Maybe it has to do with LHD/RHD? Just a guess.
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Oct 13, 2010
ChargeIt!
Yes, DK = Denmark (sorry), and yes, it was a LHD (what we drive here in the US and what they drive in DK). British plates were probably temporary.
What do you Central Europeans show for Region Code versus GB ?
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Dec 1, 2010
mattjs33
Anybody seen a 2011 VIN yet? Maybe Zack's car will be the first?
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Dec 31, 2010
TEG
Was this the total of 2006 & 2007 production? :
00000000011111111 12345678901234567 SFZ - Tesla manufacturer string for Hethel, UK built cars SFZRE - Roadster Convertible=RE SFZRE1 - region code, 1=USA (2 or 3=Europe, 6=Canada, 8=Hong Kong) SFZRE11 - restraint system type 1 SFZRE11B - Motor type B (Tesla 56C) SFZRE11B? - Check digit SFZRE11B?6 - 6=2006, 7=2007 SFZRE11B?63 - Factory - 3=Hethel, UK SFZRE11B?63E - Engineering/Eval-Prototype, V=Validation-Prorotype
_______2006_______ SFZRE11B963E00001 EP1 Obsidian Black / Black SFZRE11B063E00002 EP2 Radiant Red (repaint from "Chili Red") SFZRE11B263E00003 EP3 Glacier Blue? SFZRE11B463E00004 EP4 Very Orange SFZRE11B663E00005 EP5 Brilliant Yellow SFZRE11B863E00006 EP6 Non standard "Nightfall" dark blue (repaint?) SFZRE11BX63E00007 EP7 SFZRE11B163E00008 EP8 SFZRE11B363E00009 EP9 SFZRE11BX63E00010 EP10 (Thunder Gray?)
_______2007_______ SFZRE11B773V00001 VP1 Signature Green SFZRE11B973V00002 VP2 SFZRE11B073V00003 VP3 Racing Green / black SFZRE11B273V00004 VP4 Arctic White / black SFZRE11B473V00005 VP5 Jet Black / black SFZRE11B673V00006 VP6 SFZRE11B873V00007 VP7 SFZRE11BX73V00008 VP8 SFZRE11B173V00009 VP9 Electric Blue / black SFZRE11B873V00010 VP10 Sterling Silver / black SFZRE11BX73V00011 VP11 Thunder Gray / microfiber SFZRE11B173V00012 VP12 Black / saddle SFZRE11B373V00013 VP13 Very Orange
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Feb 4, 2011
mattjs33
Thanks to TEG, we now know that the fourth digit of 6 indicates a Canadian market Tesla. Thus, 5YJRE6A1 = Canadian Roadster base model, 5YJRE6A3 = Canadian Roadster Sport.
By my research, there are at least 33 Teslas in Canada. They are numbered concurrently with the U.S. versions.
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Feb 4, 2011
Doug_G
Makes sense that they'd have a different encoding for Canada, since there are things about the vehicle that are unique, such as daytime running lights and the immobilizer. Also that decoding matches my VIN.
That matches up with what I heard a few weeks ago, which was 32.
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Feb 4, 2011
TEG
About half are sport models...
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Mar 7, 2011
bonnie
I have a 2011 VIN: I took delivery on Feb 8th in Menlo Park of a Roadster Sport #1194, VIN 5YJRE1A38B1001194. Date of manufacture is January 1, 2011 (big grin).
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Mar 7, 2011
vfx
Hey Bonnie,
Is it gold colored?
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Mar 7, 2011
doug
So I wonder which was the first with a 2011 VIN.
VFX, your car had an '08 VIN, correct?
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Mar 7, 2011
TEG
Yes, I think his was the last 2008...
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Mar 7, 2011
TEG
1192 and 1193 are 2011s.
I think they may skip some when switching model years (leave a gap in case you need it later?), so you might have to go back a ways further to find the last of the 2010s...
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Mar 8, 2011
bonnie
It SHOULD be, considering ... . Arctic white, black carbon fiber accents, black wheels.
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Mar 8, 2011
mattjs33
Thanks for sharing your VIN Bonnie!
TEG alerted me to this; So I did some more research today.
As of right now there are eleven 2011 Tesla Roadsters with records on CarFax. The last 2010 is #1169. The first 2011 is #1170. So they are going pretty much sequentially. Like TEG says, I've seen other makes where they skip, and some others actually overlap at model year changes. I have not yet found any Canadian 2011's.
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Mar 8, 2011
vfx
Yeah I'm the last 08' with VIN 500. The first 2010 with all the interior cost cutting would be #501 (I was told there would be NO skipping) . The next car I know of is the Dr with #516 and he received his about a month after me as Tesla said they were backordered on a single part.
Good question on what VIN is the first 2011. Don't most makers start delivering a given year in the prior September?
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Mar 8, 2011
vfx
We have new one similar here in LA (with CF top) It is gorgeous.
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Mar 8, 2011
mattjs33
There's a common misconception that model years start on a certain date. A manufacturer can pretty much start a new model year whenever they want, provided it's not more than one New Year's day ahead of the calendar year. Thus there were 2012 Lexus LFAs delivered in February. Ford began shipping the 1997 F150's on Jan. 2, 1996, which means a lot of them have 1995 production dates. In the U.S., the vehicle's model year is the regulations for that year that it's built to.
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Mar 8, 2011
bonnie
I understand that manufacturers may start a new model year much earlier. But I ordered my Roadster on 11/18, and the sales contract said it would be a 2010 model. Date of manufacture on the paperwork is January 1, 2011 - and the car has a 2011 VIN. So while they may play with the date, in this case, it looks like that window was pretty small.
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Jun 9, 2011
S-2000 Roadster
I wonder how much of the "greater profit margin" on the non-U.S. Roadsters is purely due to not shipping the glider a third of the way across the planet.
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Jun 9, 2011
markwj
In Hong Kong, the base price of a roadster is ~US$134k + ~US$4k of 'location charge' (which I am told covers the shipping of the completed car UK->HK). So, still US$133k vs US$109k. Hong Kong is tax free, so that is not relevant.
I think Tesla are just charging whatever they can get away with in each market. It is completely up to them, as a public company their goal is to make money, but somewhat at odds with the company philosophy for being a catalyst for change and accelerating the adoption of EVs.
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Jun 9, 2011
TEG
But they have to ship battery packs and drive-trains the other direction, right? The pack and drive-train together weight about as much as the glider!
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Jun 9, 2011
markwj
I guess it depends if they 'ship'. Sending in quantity by sea is a tiny fraction of the cost of airfreight. Volume of the battery packs is also significantly less (and for sea freight, it is volume that matters).
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Jun 9, 2011
vfx
Size and fragility might be in play here too. It's been said before that air freight is costing Tesla near sea freight rates.
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Jun 10, 2011
doug
That's an over estimate isn't it? Curb weight of the Roadster is about 2700 lbs. Battery pack is about 900, motor 70.
At any rate, back when battery pack assembly was moved from Thailand to San Carlos it was suggested the main reason was to cut the shipping time (high value component sitting on a slow boat). For the same reason, battery assembly was to also be set up somewhere in Europe (probably UK) for EU cars. So if they went through with that plan (granted from back in 2008), they aren't having to ship battery packs across the Atlantic. I suspect being able to assemble a complete car in the same region of the world does have some cost advantage.
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Jun 10, 2011
TEG
Yes, I know it is a little less, but my point was it is a substantial amount of material to send the other way (assuming it would come from California). Also, along with the 900+ lbs for the pack + 70 or so for the motor, you also have PEM, transaxle, etc.
For the sake of argument, perhaps 1600 for the bare glider vs 1100 for pack+drivetrain?
Also my point was just that there is some remaining international shipping expense even if you only deliver Roadsters on the continent where the 'gliders' are made.
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Jun 10, 2011
TEG
And yes, if they aren't sending more gilders to North America, one would hope as much of the rest can be sourced 'locally' (such a battery pack) rather than coming all the way from California. I don't know the answer. I sortof assumed they were coming from California, but hopefully not. The cells themselves are likely still coming from Asia regardless.
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Jun 11, 2011
Eberhard
When i picked up my roadster in Hethel, the told me, they ship drivetrain and pack in containers by sea because of weight.
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Jun 11, 2011
smorgasbord
According to Tesla's web site, the battery pack is closer 990 lbs (wikipedia says 992) and the motor is 115 lbs (wikipedia says 70). I don't know what the final drive converter weighs.
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Jun 11, 2011
doug
Yeah, I understood that. Good point.
I guess they never went through with that EU pack assembly plan then. Ultimately it probably didn't make sense given the Roadster's volume.
I managed to dig up what what siry had to say back then. (He was Tesla head of marketing at the time.)
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Jun 20, 2011
markwj
Hong Kong base 2.5 roadster, RHD, delivered to Hong Kong in the spring of 2011 and built completely in UK. VIN is SFZRE8B15B3000569.
Italian base 2.5 roadster, LHD, in the process of being delivered to Italy in the Spring/Summer of 2011 and built completely in UK. VIN is SFZRE2B15B3000570.
TEG decoded the HK VIN as:
SFZRE8B15B3000569 00000000011111111 12345678901234567 SFZ - Tesla manufacturer string for Hethel, UK built cars SFZRE - Roadster Convertible=RE SFZRE8 - region code, 8=Hong Kong (1=USA, 2 or 3=Europe, 6=Canada) SFZRE8B - restraint system type B (not sure what B signifies as I am used to seeing a "1" here. Could this be used to indicated RHD?) SFZRE8B1 - Motor type 1 (I am not sure what type of motor "1" signifies. Did they use this code to indicate RHD vs LHD?) SFZRE8B1? - Check digit SFZRE8B1?B - B=2011 model SFZRE8B1?B3 - Factory - 3=Hethel, UK SFZRE8B15B3000569 - UK produced car #569.
Clearly, the only difference (apart from sequence) is the 6th character - "8" for the HK car and "2" for the Italian car.
Looking through other bits of this thread, I can see: 1 USA (LHD) 2 includes Italy (LHD), Denmark (LHD) 6 Canada (LHD) 8 includes Hong Kong (RHD)
It would be interesting to see what a UK car has in that 6th character. Also, Japan?
[ edit: corrected to fix Denmark code is 2 not 3 ]
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Jun 21, 2011
AndrewBissell
UK - 3 (see my post earlier this thread)
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Jun 21, 2011
markwj
Ok, so we have:
1 USA (LHD) 2 includes Italy (LHD), Denmark (LHD) 3 includes UK (RHD) 6 Canada (LHD) 8 includes Hong Kong (RHD)
Could it be that 2 is LHD Europe (UK) and 3 is RHD Europe?
[ doh: edit: just noticed I got the Denmark number wrong, so edited to correct ]
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Jun 22, 2011
Nik
So we need LHD countries outside of USA & Canada, and other LHD countries in Europe to complete a set. Any Irish or Maltese Roadster drivers around.
What about Japan. Do they have their own code, or are they RoW(RHD) with Hong Kong?
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May 6, 2012
markwj
Looking at this thread, the suggestion is that a "3" in the 8th digit would signify a sport, and a "1" would be a normal roadster.
would seem to give us the ability to auto-identify a v1.5 car as a "B" in the 8th digit. The differentiation between base roadster and sport would also be nice.
This would be useful for OVMS. If we could auto-identify a v1.5 car, we can have one less thing for the user to worry about. Does anyone here know if this is reliable?
Regards, Mark.
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May 7, 2012
W.Petefish
Digit 10, B = 2011
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May 7, 2012
doug
Model year alone, digit 10, should be good enough to distinguish 1.5 from 2.x cars. All production Roadster 1.5s were Model Year 2008, meaning an 8 in that position. There may be some VPs out there with a 7 there for 2007. Roadster 2.x vehicles start at the 2010 Model Year, using an A in digit 10.
So once you've determined Roadster 2.x with and A, B, or C in the 10th digit, check if the 8th digit is a 1 or a 3 to distinguish standard from Sport, respectively.
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May 7, 2012
TEG
Yes, as Doug said... If digit 10 is a number then it is a 1.5 If digit 10 is a letter then it is a 2.x
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May 7, 2012
TEG
The other way:
If position 8 is a 'B' then it is a 1.5 If position 8 is a '1' then it is a 2.x base If position 8 is a '3' then it is a 2.x sport
For OVMS cars, I see 1, 3 or B in that 8th position. so perhaps best to use 3=Sport, and anything else non-sport and v1.5 car.
For OVMS cars, I see 8, A or B in that 10th position, so perhaps best to use A=2.0, B=2.5 and anything else 1.5.
The only one that _really_ matters is the v1.5 detection and I think digit 8 not 1 or 2 is the best for that. The rest is cosmetic.
Workable?
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May 7, 2012
TEG
Re-itterating:
Digit 8 is motor type Digit 8 is B for a v1.5 Digit 8 is 1 for a v2.x non-sport Digit 8 is 3 for a v2.x sport
Digit 10 is 8 for 2008 model Digit 10 is A for 2010 model Digit 10 is B for 2011 model Digit 10 is C for 2012 model
Digit 11 is the factory. I think 3=Hethel-UK, 1=MenloPark-CA-USA
There is no specific VIN digit to say if a v2.0 or v2.5
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May 8, 2012
markwj
What is the cut-off for 2.5 vs 2.0?
William: you suggest it is the year 2011 cars (B in digit 10).
I thought the 2.5 cars were introduced mid way through 2010, but were these all labelled 2011 cars?
To avoid controversy with labeling someone's car incorrectly, maybe best to just differentiate between 1.x non-sport, 2.x sport and 2.x non-sport and forget about the variants within?
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May 8, 2012
dsm363
My car has an A in the 10th digit and is a 2.5. That's probably the best way. There are a few cars that are '2.25s' with some features of the 2.5s but in a 2.0 shell.
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May 8, 2012
TEG
If position 10 is an 8 then it is a 1.5 If position 10 is an A then it is a 2.0, '2.25' or 2.5 (can't tell just by any particular VIN digit) If position 10 is a B then it is a 2.5
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May 8, 2012
markwj
Thanks, TEG. I'll go with 1.x, 2.x non-sport and sport. Sounds like 2.0 vs 2.25 vs 2.5 is a can of worms.
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May 9, 2012
Doug_G
Actually, 2.25's are 2.0's that have been upgraded to the 2.5 external shell appearance.
My car is the other way 'round - it's a late 2.0 that has some 2.5 features, like the seats and improved PEM. They still call it a 2.0.
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May 9, 2012
dsm363
Ah, I had that backwards. I knew there were some interval/bridge cars in there somewhere. I think Mark's decision to go with 1.x, 2.x non-sport and sport is probably the best.
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May 13, 2012
vfx
Sometimes it was a sales technique. The store wanted to move 2.0s but had few takers with similarly priced 2.5s in the offerings. The 2.25 upgrade was offered (I think 4 free, not sure) and sometimes even done weeks after delivery. I would guess the VIN stayed the same.
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May 13, 2012
TEG
Yes, the VIN on the 2.25s remained the same as it was when the car started out as a 2.0
I think we know #848 was a 2.0 converted to 2.25 The 'official' switchover to 2.5 started around #965 But #1000 seems to be a 2.0 that was made somewhat out of sequence. Anyways, you basically have to look at the car - the VIN alone isn't going to tell you.
Region: 2 = Europe (LHD) - including Italy, Denmark
Region: 3 = Europe (RHD) - including UK
Region: 6 = Canada (LHD)
Region: 8 = Hong Kong (RHD)
Did anyone ever figure out what Region 4, 5, and 7 are?
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May 18, 2015
TEG
I had written a script long ago to probe Carfax for valid roadster VINs to figure out which had been issued (for North America.)
I wrote a small tool to analyze my VIN list, and came up with these metrics for North America:
My list doesn't include Europe / Asia region coded VINs. I also left off the early EP/VP cars made in UK (SFZ VINs).
Well, there is one exception... I happened across a used car listing for VIN 841 in region 4 being sold in Australia... That is 5YJRE4A11A1000841
I think that most of the Roadsters that officially went to Australia came from the Europe/Asia VIN pool, so I am not sure why this one outlier seemed to show up. Possibly some sort of error/mistake.
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May 18, 2015
Doug_G
So 43 Canadian Roadsters then. IIRC the number I heard was 44, so that is about right.
I'm pretty sure there were oddities here and there, like a European car that was imported to Canada and converted to replace a crashed car.
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May 19, 2015
TEG
Added EP, VP and Founders':
Not sure why some VPs used "V" in the VIN, and some used "9" instead. Maybe the "9" versions were intended to be used in Europe?
With "Factory" (where drivetrain was installed, I guess):
I guess maybe the "9" VPs were the ones assembled in the UK instead of in Menlo Park.
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May 19, 2015
brianman
@TEG - It seems you've got "Type" sorted alphabetically. Am I right in assuming that the chronological order (judging by VIN #s perhaps?) is really VP(9), VP(V), Founders, then Prod for 2008?
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May 19, 2015
TEG
VP production was interspersed with other production.
I guess I still don't understand why some VPs used a 9 instead of V. It seems that the last 4 of the Hethel produced VPs switched to using 9. Well it looks like the Hethel VPs used "V" in 2007, and "9" in 2008... So maybe there was some new requirement for VIN coding enforced.
Here it is with the "Type" reverse alpha sorted:
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May 20, 2015
Roadrunner13
@TEG, well now you got me curious, is mine pegged as Canadian or US in your report? I imported one from US to Canada, so it's one of those oddball that will break your chart!
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May 20, 2015
supersnoop
What's the sixth digit of your VIN?
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May 20, 2015
TEG
My chart is purely based on original VIN. Cars (gray market) imported from USA to Canada will still show up as "intended for USA". I think there are quite a few other Roadsters in Canada that didn't have that "6" in VIN position "6" to indicate that it was produced specifically for Canada. VINs don't change after a car was produced. They only give some limited info about the car at the time of original production. The same can be said for the year. That is model year. Not production year, or even delivery year.
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May 21, 2015
Roadrunner13
Of course, you're totally right, your analysis is based on the VIN number breakdown...not anything Carfax told you except its actual existence! Reading the thread too fast, I had linked Carfax with your country breakdown... My sixth digit is obviously a '1'!...:redface:
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Jun 2, 2015
TEG
And your car was first registered 12/29/2010 in Naples, Florida with license plate "881YKC"
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Jun 3, 2015
Roadrunner13
...and of course, right again!
Finding the plate number is one thing, but having a picture supporting it... TEG, you're the search wiz! I had never seen this pic of my car.
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Jun 3, 2015
Doug_G
LOL I thought I'd have a look at ExoticSpotter.com. Sure enough, found a couple of pics of my Roadster!
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Jun 5, 2015
Chillout
Not sure if this was already shared here:
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Jun 5, 2015
TEG
Thanks for that!
I think perhaps people still called the "Pilot Production" (type 9) cars as "VPs".
Wishful thinking that they called out glider years for 2012 through 2016. (didn't happen.)
This chart seems Europe centric. I wished they called out the region codes for the Roadsters "assembled in US".
That digit 11 "plant code" stuff is interesting. Of all the VINs I know, the US assembled cars are "1", and the UK assembled cars are "3". Did they ever make any Roadsters with plant code 2 ?
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Jun 17, 2015
warden_clyffe
hmm, strange - my (european) roadster got on 10th. digit an A - that means 2010 - but was licensed 1st. in 2009 (?)
anyway, me new here - living in germany, happy model s 85 and roadster 2.0 - owner - hello to all other enthusiasts !
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Jun 17, 2015
TEG
Tesla skipped 2009 Model Year because so many 2008 Model Year cars were delayed into calendar year 2009 delivery.
The automotive Model Year doesn't have to track exact Calendar year. I think it is more of an estimate of closest year when they plan to deliver most of those series of vehicles.
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